A collapsed disc occurs when the discs of the spine lose their normal height
over time due to disc degeneration or reduction of the fibrous outer wall.
A collapsed disc can also happen because of the natural aging process,
spinal arthritis, or due to an injury. Spinal arthritis, or osteoarthritis,
and degenerative disc disease are the most common causes of a collapsed
disc. To a lesser degree, the affected patient may be suffering from a
collapsed disc resulting from a bulging or herniated disc. The severity
of a collapsed disc varies. In fact, some people may not experience any
initial symptoms from a collapsed disc. But if the disc begins interfering
with the surrounding nerves in the spine, serious complications can result.
Collapsed Disc Causes
A collapsed disc can be caused by many degenerative spinal conditions or
an injury. Below are the most common causes of a collapsed disc.
Spinal Arthritis: Also known as osteoarthritis, this degenerative condition of the spine
is due to aging. Researchers are also learning that some may have a genetic
predisposition to spinal arthritis. As the joint structure and function
is worn away, the spinal discs may collapse causing the facet joints to
rub together.
Degenerative Disc Disease: As spinal discs become weaker and lose water content, this can cause the
disc to collapse and lose height, greatly decreasing the space between
vertebrae.
Herniated Disc: When the interior portion of the spinal disc ruptures the outer portion
of the disc, this can cause nerve pain and cause the disc to fully collapse.
Sudden Injury: A serious injury caused by an auto accident, sports injury, or other type
of serious injury can immediately cause a disc to collapse where there
were previously no symptoms.
Collapsed Disc Symptoms
A collapsed disc generally doesn’t cause extreme symptoms, and it
is rarely an isolated condition unless caused by an injury. If you are
suffering from degenerative disc disease, spinal arthritis, a herniated
disc, and also feel the following symptoms, speak with our orthopedic
surgeon to check if a collapsed disc may be indicated.
In most cases, to accurately diagnose a collapsed disc, you will be subject
to an MRI. An MRI creates imagery that allows medical professionals to
view the specific anatomy of the body. When it comes to the spine, discs
and other spinal parts can be easily seen, allowing the doctor to formulate
a more accurate diagnosis than using X-Ray imagery.
Discogram
In the case of degenerative disc disease (DDD), your doctor may suggest
a discogram. When you’re suffering from degenerative disc disease,
you may not recognize the symptoms of your collapsed disc as being separate
from DDD. A discogram is an invasive procedure where a dye is injected
into the affected disc, and an X-ray is taken. This allows the doctor
to better view the condition of the spinal disc and determine if it is
collapsed.
Conservative Collapsed Disc Treatment Options
Conservative, non-surgical, collapsed disc treatments are designed to provide
temporary relief. The symptoms of a collapsed disc (pain and mobility
issues) can be mitigated with conservative techniques like pain medication,
physical therapy, and the like. However, these approaches only reduce
symptoms without addressing the root of the issue – the collapsed
disc itself.
Physical Therapy
Physical therapy for a collapsed disc can alleviate pain, increase flexibility,
and improve muscle strength around the affected area.
Medications
Depending on the severity of pain you’re feeling, and to extend the
period before surgery is needed, your doctor may prescribe pain relievers.
Many NSAIDs, like Aspirin, Ibuprofen, and Naproxen, can be purchased over
the counter at drugstores. Before assuming that NSAIDs are going to be
an effective choice for you, consult with a physician to ensure they do
not counteract with any current medications you’re taking, especially
blood thinners.
In more severe cases, your prescribing physician may suggest an opioid
medication. If prescribed an opioid for your collapsed disc, ensure your
doctor is made aware of any other medications, medical conditions, and
family history.
What is a Collapsed Disc?
A collapsed disc occurs when the discs of the spine lose their normal height
over time due to disc degeneration or reduction of the fibrous outer wall.
A collapsed disc can also happen because of the natural aging process,
spinal arthritis, or due to an injury.
Spinal arthritis, or osteoarthritis, and
degenerative disc disease are the most common causes of a collapsed disc. To a lesser degree, the
affected patient may be suffering from a collapsed disc resulting from
a bulging or
herniated disc.
The severity of a collapsed disc varies. In fact, some people may not experience
any initial symptoms from a collapsed disc. But if the disc begins interfering
with the surrounding nerves in the spine, serious complications can result.
Collapsed Disc Causes
A collapsed disc can be caused by several degenerative spinal conditions,
such as spinal arthritis, degenerative disc disease, a herniated disc,
or a sudden injury.
Physical Therapy
Physical therapy for a collapsed disc can alleviate pain, increase flexibility,
and improve muscle strength around the affected area.
Medications
Depending on the severity of pain you’re feeling, and to extend the
period before surgery is needed, your doctor may prescribe pain relievers.
Collapsed Disc Surgery: Is Minimally Invasive Spinal Surgery an Option?
Collapsed discs in the spine generally require
surgical treatment. Although conservative treatments help alleviate pain, the results are
temporary. Minimally invasive spine surgery allows a surgeon to repair
or replace the collapsed disc, which resolves symptoms in the long-term.
Fortunately, even patients with significant co-morbidities can usually undergo
minimally invasive spinal surgery at Inspired Spine. These revolutionary, minimally invasive spinal surgeries
are proven to reduce blood loss, decrease recovery time, and return you
to a life without chronic back pain.
Our Conservative Treatment Path
We are dedicated to a conservative back pain treatment path, utilizing
spinal surgery only when absolutely necessary. Less than 10% of Inspired
Spine patients are prescribed surgery for their spinal condition.
Call us today at
(952) 225-5266 or
request an appointment and schedule a time to meet with an Inspired Spine surgeon to speak about
your specific symptoms.
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